Products
HKXR POWER

Distribution networks • Distribution substations • Industrial power supply • Electrical infrastructure projects

Oil-Immersed Transformers

Oil-Immersed Transformers for Kosovo, with primary-voltage options of 6 / 10 / 20 / 35 kV and secondary configurations of 0.4 kV for distribution, industrial and electrical-infrastructure applications.

Rated capacity30–4000 kVA
Primary voltage6 / 10 / 20 / 35 kV
PhasesThree-phase
ApplicationsDistribution networks / Distribution substations

Rated capacity: 30–4000 kVA · Primary voltage: 6 / 10 / 20 / 35 kV · Secondary voltage: 0.4 kV

Oil-Immersed Transformers

01 Technical data

Specifications for initial selection

Rated capacity: 30–4000 kVA · Primary voltage: 6 / 10 / 20 / 35 kV · Secondary voltage: 0.4 kV

Rated capacity
30 / 50 / 63 / 80 / 100 / 125 / 160 / 200 / 250 / 315 / 400 / 500 / 630 / 800 / 1000 / 1250 / 1600 / 2000 / 2500 / 3150 / 4000 kVA
Primary voltage
6 / 10 / 20 / 35 kV
Secondary voltage
0.4 kV
Phases
Three-phase
Tap range
±5% / ±2 × 2.5%
Vector group
Dyn11 / Yyn0
Short-circuit impedance
4.0% / 4.5% / 5.0% / 6–7% by capacity
Cooling
Natural cooling

02 Application engineering

Applications

Oil-immersed transformers for utility distribution and industrial supply in Kosovo: naturally cooled, outdoor-capable units for distribution substations and load centers (6 / 10 / 20 / 35 kV), applied in projects spanning industrial parks, renewable energy and mining under utility and EPC specifications.

01

Utility distribution networks

Step-down transformation at distribution substations and pole-to-ground transformation points (6 / 10 / 20 / 35 kV), installed outdoors on the utility network. Natural-cooled oil-immersed construction keeps maintenance simple, and designs are aligned with the requirements of KOSTT / KEDS and the project EPC specification.

02

Commercial and mixed-use projects

Supply to commercial centers, mixed-use developments and public buildings that are fed from a utility MV ring or radial feeder. Outdoor or ground-level substation placement keeps heat and noise away from occupied areas and can be coordinated with the local network connection rules.

03

Industrial plants and parks

Supply to factories, processing plants and industrial estates (industrial parks, renewable energy and mining) from the medium-voltage grid. Oil-immersed units handle sustained and cyclic loads economically, and are normally installed outdoors in a fenced transformer yard next to the main LV switchgear.

Where to apply

  • Utility distribution networks
  • Distribution substations
  • Industrial facilities
  • Commercial and mixed-use developments
  • Rural and peri-urban supply
  • Renewable energy projects

03 Define your configuration

Configure your transformer

Select the main project parameters.

Rated capacity

Primary voltage

Secondary voltage

Phases

Additional options

Tap range

Vector group

Short-circuit impedance

Cooling

04 Construction and options

Technical resources and options

Typical configuration

Oil-filled welded steel tank with natural (ONAN) cooling through radiators or corrugated walls, dissipating losses without fans or pumps in normal distribution duty. Oil preservation: hermetically sealed or conservator-type arrangement with breather, oil-level indication and pressure-relief device, chosen by unit size, utility practice and site conditions.

Typical configuration

Core-and-coil active part with laminated silicon-steel core and insulated windings; core grade, conductor material and loss level follow the project loss specification.

Available option

Tapping arrangement: an off-circuit tap changer can be fitted, with tap positions, handle location and locking set by the network or project specification.

Available option

Bushings and terminals: porcelain or polymer HV and LV bushings, with open terminals or air-filled cable boxes depending on whether the unit connects to overhead lines or cables.

Available option

Protection and accessories: thermometer pocket, drain and sampling valves, earthing terminals and lifting provisions; Buchholz relay for conservator units, temperature indicators and MV fusing can be added. Test and documentation scope follow IEC/EN and the KOSTT / KEDS / project technical specification.

Project engineering

Environmental engineering for wide seasonal temperature swings, frost and snow or ice loading: coating system, gaskets, creepage distance and special oil such as natural ester are confirmed at project level.

05 Applicable standards and requirements

Standards & engineering

KOSTT Electrical Equipment Code
KOSTT Electrical Equipment Code; Electrical Standards Code; IEC/EN requirements
KOSTT / KEDS / ERO(ZRRE)
KOSTT Electrical Equipment Code; Electrical Standards Code; IEC/EN requirements
Primary voltage
6 / 10 / 20 / 35 kV
Secondary voltage
0.4 kV
Request compliance and engineering documents

06 Manufacturing process

From production to testing

Production — Oil-Immersed Transformers
01Production
Assembly — Oil-Immersed Transformers
02Assembly
Testing — Oil-Immersed Transformers
03Testing

Downloads & support

Technical documents

HKXR POWER Technical Selection Guide

Guide for initial technical selection of distribution, power, dry-type, pole-mounted and pad-mounted transformers.

Unlock download

Complete your details to download the HKXR POWER Technical Selection Guide.

07 Decision support

Frequently asked questions

When should Oil-Immersed Transformers be selected instead of Dry-Type Transformers?

For Kosovo, choose Oil-Immersed Transformers when the main duties are Utility distribution networks and Distribution substations; compare Dry-Type Transformers when Indoor substations and Commercial buildings better match the site. Final selection depends on the installation environment, network topology, fire or oil-containment requirements, rating and project specification.

How should the main configuration options for Oil-Immersed Transformers be selected?

Key choices include tap changer, bushings and terminations and protection and accessories. Select them according to the load profile, connection arrangement, installation environment, protection philosophy and utility/EPC specification; items shown as options or project engineering are not automatic standard equipment.

What installation conditions should be confirmed for Oil-Immersed Transformers projects in Kosovo?

Confirm ambient temperature, altitude, humidity, dust or corrosion exposure, indoor/outdoor location, ventilation, access and maintenance clearances. For applications such as Utility distribution networks, Distribution substations and Industrial facilities, cooling, enclosure or insulation and protection should be reviewed during engineering rather than assuming one environmental class for the whole country.

Which standards and utility/project requirements should be confirmed in Kosovo?

Use KOSTT Electrical Equipment Code as the starting technical reference. Requirements from KOSTT / KEDS / ERO(ZRRE) should also be confirmed. Final losses, temperature rise, impedance, taps, accessories, tests and documentation must be checked against the applicable project specification; this page does not imply automatic approval by any authority.

What tests, drawings and documents should be agreed before the purchase order?

Confirm the applicable routine tests, general arrangement drawings, electrical datasheet, accessory list and inspection/test documents before manufacturing. Type or special tests, witnessing and additional reports should be specified when the project requires them. For Oil-Immersed Transformers, also confirm site-specific environmental and installation engineering.

What information does HKXR need to prepare a technical quotation?

Provide at least Rated capacity, Primary voltage, Secondary voltage, Phases, the selected tap changer / bushings and terminations options, installation conditions and the applicable project or utility specification. If available, attach the SLD, datasheet or tender specification so the configuration can be reviewed before quotation.

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Selected configuration

Select the main project parameters.

Edit configuration

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